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After
the holidays I went to Barkers Butts secondary modern which later merged with Coundon Court Comprehensive school. The only thing that cheered me up at the
time was the fact that I would be able to start work the following October just
after my 15th birthday instead of waiting until I was 18 to leave school.
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On
the left is the Guinness Animated Clock that was quite famous in the '50's.
On the right is an exact replica of the crystal set that David had for
Christmas 1950 and I commandeered! |
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My
friends and I went down the town to Greyfriar’s Green to see the illuminations
that were there that year. It
looked lovely as all the trees were lit up and there were various tableaux such
as Disney and nursery rhyme characters, and the famous ( at the time ) Guinness
clock. This was an illuminated clock with animated characters. The illuminations
were held for several more years but unfortunately were no longer shown after
the mid 1950’s. Jephson Gardens,
in Leamington had an even larger display, usually held in October but they too
faded into history. On Christmas
day, David had a crystal set radio bought for him by Uncle Frank.
It used to receive the Light Programme (now Radio 2 ) and the Home
Service (Radio 4 ). One had to wear
earphones to get a reception so it was ideal for listening to in bed, late at
night when everyone else was asleep. Mum
and Dad used to go to bed at about 11 o’clock.
There were two programmes that I liked listening to on Saturday night.,
one was “Top Score” with Cyril Stapleton and his orchestra, A programme that
featured the latest popular hits, followed
by Jack Jackson’s Record Roundup which was on for an hour at 11.30.
He was the original disc jockey (D.J.).
He used to play all the latest records and started the Hit Parade which
was the fore-runner to Top of the Pop’s. At
the time Guy Mitchell was the latest heart-throb with his No. 1 “One of the
Roving Kind”. This was the first
of his many hits. Other singers
were Nat “king”Cole, Ted Heath and his band with Lita Rosa, Dennis Lotis and
Dickie Valentine, Jo Stafford, Doris Day, Frankie Lane , Kaye Starr,
Teresa Brewer (“Music, Music, Music” and “ Silver Dollar”) and
Tennessee “Ernie” Ford, “ On Top of Old Smokey”.
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A
selection of singing stars who I used to listen to on David's crystal set.
On
the left are Guy Mitchell and Frankie Laine who died in 2007 aged 93 and was
still performing!! |
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Every Saturday night after getting back from the Speedway, Mum would have
my favourite supper ready for me, which was spaghetti on toast with a soft
boiled egg on the top, then off I would go to my bed for a couple of hours with
Dave’s Crystal set. The next day, (Sunday), we would listen to Forces Family
Favourites followed by Billy Cotton’s Band Show. I started to go dancing as well in the New Year.
My first dance was at the Rialto Casino at the Speedway Ball.
I wore a bridesmaid'’s dress that was made for me for my cousin
Pearl’s wedding Mum made it out of pink crepe material. The only dances that I
could do were the old time ones that we’d learned at school.
The Veleta, the Military two step and the Viennese waltz.
I had no idea how to do the quick step, foxtrot or modern waltz that were
the dances of the day. I think that
I was able to join in with the Hokey Cokey , the Gay Gordons and the Palais
Glide but I wasn’t exactly “Belle of the Ball” that night.
As I recall though , I really enjoyed my first grown up dance. After that I started going to the speedway dances with the
Londcaulk’s which were held in a hut in Bull’s Head Lane on Friday nights.
I still couldn’t dance but I soon learned!
In those days the master of ceremonies in the dance hall used to announce
a Ladies Privilege dance every so often during the proceedings and I took full
advantage! I asked Peter Brough for
a waltz one night and after stepping on his toes a few times,
he patiently taught me how to do it.
I tried the same scam with the quickstep and the foxtrot and in a matter
of a few weeks this cheeky fourteen year old became quite an accomplished
dancer. Why the man didn’t run a
mile as he saw me descending on him, I’ll never know, as he was a popular
nineteen year old with girlfriends of his own but he never lost his cool once.
One Friday night in March, I felt very ill indeed. I ‘d had a pain in
my stomach all day. Not bad enough
to keep me from going to the dance, you understand but when I got there, it
became worse. By the time I got
home, I went straight to bed and the next day, Dad got the doctor out and he
sent me straight to Gulson Rd. hospital
with suspected appendicitis. They put me in the women’s ward.
I was there for almost a week before the
specialist decided that it was .
For some reason he thought that I might have pylelitis, a disease of the
kidneys and I had all sorts of tests before he found out.
On the following Thursday I went down to theatre and had the operation.
I was about three hours under the anaesthetic and I understood afterwards
that the surgeon had to “dig for them” as he put it.
I figured out that the reason for that was all the poking around the
doctor had been doing before the operation!
I was spoilt while I was in there though as I was the youngest in the
ward. It was a bit depressing because there were quite a few old
ladies. One died
though a couple of nights
after my op., and doom and gloom spread along the ward but the five of us in the
annex---two old ladies and two in their twenties---were cracking jokes to cheer
ourselves up and I nearly burst my stitches from laughing at them.
I was there for a week after my operation and came out on the Friday with
my stitches still in. They had to
stay in for ten days. I had a
lovely surprise when I came home, as Dad had built a two valve radio into the
bottom of my bookcase which was in my bedroom and I was able to listen to the
radio in my bedroom. David’s
crystal set became redundant. I was
able to receive Radio Luxembourg on it much to my delight.
This was a commercial station broadcast from Luxembourg and was very
popular at the time. Much like
Mercia and the independent radio stations of today.
It had popular programmes where disc jockeys like Pete Murray played all
the latest records. All the young
people tuned in to it. There was a
film on that I wanted desperately to see, at the Plaza cinema in Spon End.
Mum and Dad insisted that I wasn’t well enough to go but the film,
“Annie Get Your Gun” was due to finish the following night, so I pleaded to
be allowed to go to see it as my favourite film star at the time, Howard Keel,
was starring in it. Mum and Dad gave in, so on Saturday afternoon, I hobbled
down Evenlode Crescent. Across the
Holyhead Rd. and down through the Chain Gardens to Spon End., almost bent double
with my stitches. I really
enjoyed the film and fortunately there were no ill effects from my operation.
In fact it had fortunate repercussions for me, as I was excused P.E. and
games at school. I used to get sent home early.
I think it should have been about six weeks or so but I managed to
stretch it out until I left in October that year.
Meanwhile, when I was in hospital, my Dad had filled forms in so that I could be
a guinea pig to test the new B.C.G .The inoculation against tuberculosis.
I went to Centaur Road school 9now Hearsall) with some others from our school
and had the Heif test. An injection that either made one's arm very
inflamed after 24 hours, or didn't change at all. If it didn't change, you were
immune to T.B. If it got inflamed, you had to have the B.C.G. Hah!---Guess
whose arm swelled I went back to to get my second injection and had a chest
x-ray. The place where they did it (in my thigh), was quite poorly for a few
weeks, but it cleared up and left a small scar. Thereafter. every year until I
was 21, I had to go to hospital to get my chest x-rayed and another Heif test.
After that, I was told that I was immune! Hah--tell that to the
little T.B. baccillus who had the audacity to attack me in 1981!! That
story comes later.
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Poster
for " Annie Get Your Gun"I hobbled down to Spon End to the Plaza cinema
(right) to watch this fabulous film. I still had my stitches in from
my appendix operation! I must admit it was worth it, as there were no ill
effects. |
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I
don’t remember much about school for the rest of that year, as we had
the summer holidays (six weeks) and I left school the following half term.
I left on October 13th 1951; before my 15th birthday and started work at the
Standard Motor Co. In the Powers Sammas Dept.
This was basically sitting at a machine and punching holes in cards in a
certain order which went through a tabulator and were printed out as facts and
figures. They were the fore-runners
of our computers. It wasn’t what
I wanted, but it was a job. My
wages were £2.00 a week. It was
good money because most jobs paid juniors £1.10s (£1.50).
After two weeks in the Canley office, I was transferred to the Banner
Lane branch, which was at Tile Hill.
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Left:- Annette Mills and Muffin the
Mule
Right:-
Humphrey Lestoc and Mr. Turnip |
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Much to our delight, towards Christmas, Dad decided that we could have a
television set. It was the latest
edition. A Pye model with a twelve
inch screen. This was in the days
when there was only one channel and that was B.B.C. The programmes began at
about five o’clock with things for the children like “Muffin the Mule”,
Muffin’s final TV appearance
with Annette Mills came in 1955 just days before she died aged 61. Mr Turnip and Harry Corbett who presented “Sooty”. This would be
followed by the news presented by Sylvia Peters or Macdonald Hobley. The
programmes then closed down until about 7 o’clock when the evening ones began
.
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Popular
Announcers on B.B.C. Televsion in the Early 1950's
Left:- Sylvia
Peters
Right:-
Macdonald Hobley
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About two weeks before Christmas, I developed tonsillitis and I was away from
work for a week. The doctor gave me some new penicillin medicine that had not
long been developed. Our Christmas
Party was held on the day we broke up from work.
I decided that I was well enough to go to it. Mum and Dad had doubts but
I went anyway. We all had to buy
one present to take in so that each of us would have something.
I got a bottle of the latest nail varnish to come out.
It was white pearlised . The
girl who received it was thrilled. It
was no use buying any for myself because I chewed my nails .
On the way home from work, it was very foggy and I always got off the bus
in Spon End by the Plaza and walk the rest of the way home via the Chain Gardens
rather than go all the way into town and back out.
I must have caught a chill, because the next morning I was really ill.
My neck was up like a balloon and my tonsils were septic. Back to the
penicillin! Christmas day was only
two days away. I felt awful.
Roger was poorly at the same time with really bad earache.
By Christmas morning, he was in a bad way and Mum was nursing both of us
but miraculously, I was well enough to go out at night when two of my friends
came to invite me to a party that was going on in Southbank Rd. Mum and Dad were
sceptical but they let me go anyway. I
had a wonderful time and got quite tipsy. I can’t remember what I was drinking but when I got
to bed that night it was moving up and down as if I was at sea. That was my first serious drinking binge, although I used to
have a glass of cider outside the Royal Oak
pub in Brandon sometimes on the way back
from Brandon Speedway.
The following morning, Boxing
day, Roger was really poorly and had to go into Gulson Rd. hospital in Sage
ward. He had a mastoid at the back
of his ear and had to have an operation, which was very dangerous at the time,
because it meant that it was so close to his brain.
I went to the Empire cinema in the afternoon to take my mind off it, I
can’t remember the name of the film but Esther Williams and, I think, Howard
Keel were in it. I couldn’t
concentrate on it though and kept praying,
“Please, God, don’t let Roger die!”
Mum took me to visit him the next day and his head was all bandaged up
like an Egyptian mummy. He wanted
to come home with us but of course he couldn’t and started crying.
Mum told him that he could come home when he was better and he cried
“But I am better, Mummy—I’m very better” That started me crying then but
fortunately he did get well and was home for the New Year.
Every
morning when I went to work on the bus along Broad Lane, as it drew near to
Job’s lane, I would see out of the window, a new estate that was being built
at Tile Hill. This was a stretch of land between Broad Lane and Tile Hill Lane
that used to be Limbrick wood, where my cousin Pearl used to take me for walks
in the summer.
They were to be Council houses and the first ones were occupied in
January 1952. The rents were between 34/s (£1.70p) and 36/11p (£1.80p).
These provided homes for many of the people who had been bombed out and
who were living in what was known as “Shanty Town”.
This was a waste ground in Little Park St., where families lived in
caravans or converted buses with very bad sanitary conditions.
They regularly appeared in court for causing a health hazard but houses
were in such short supply that people had to find where they could to live. Many
families also lived in rented rooms as well.
Re-building was going on all over Coventry but it all took time.
There were still many scars in the City centre and a huge amount of
temporary shops.
During the 1950’s, the centre of the town was very depressing but we
had never known it any other way and so it didn’t bother us. It was still
exciting to go “down town.”
Cross Cheaping closed to traffic in January to make way for the new Owen
Owen building and the foundations for the new Cathedral were taking shape,
although the architect Sir Basil Spence was still amending his plans
periodically.
Many of Coventry’s streets still had courts running off them.
Although the one that my Dad had lived in as a child had long gone, (it
is covered by the Ring Rd. now), they were still in abundance in Much Park St.,
Little Park St. and several of the old streets in the town.
These were mostly rat-infested slums by now and within a few years, would
be demolished and people re-housed in the new “model”estates like Wood End,
Stoke Aldermore and Tile Hill.
Estates that were being built outside the city to re-house people.
Rationing was still in force on some things as well. Meat was one of the
commodities that was still rationed and in late January, the government reduced
each person’s share to 1/2d worth a week which was not much at all.
Bacon ration went up though at the same time to 4 oz. per person per
week.
Mum still managed to put a good meal on the table though every night when
Dad and I came home from work. Every Tuesday, she would have my
favourite ready for me. Belly draft pork rashers wrapped
around sage and onion stuffing and tied in a medallion with a piece of string.
I really looked forward to this, served up with potatoes, vegetables and lovely
thick gravy, as only my Mum could ever make it.
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On
the left is the last photograph of King George V1, taken as he was
waving his daughter, Princess Elizabeth off to make a tour of Africa a
few days before he died on February 6th 1952.
On
the right is Queen Elizabeth returning home after her Father's
death |
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King
George Vl died in his sleep at Sandringham. He had a lung removed a couple of
months previously and it was discovered that he had cancer.
He waved goodbye to Princess Elizabeth at the airport the previous week
when she flew to Africa on an official visit, standing in for him.
She was in Kenya when she became Queen Elizabeth II.
I was at work in the office when it was announced that he had passed
peacefully away and we all stood for a minute’s silence.
The radio played sad music all day, as normal programmes were cancelled.
It was all rather sad as it felt like the end of an era.
In a way, I suppose it was because of the inspiration of the King and
Queen, as well as the speeches of Winston Churchill that boosted the British
morale during the dark days of the war and it’s aftermath. The British people
and, indeed, the media held the Royal family in great respect. Even the cinemas
and theatres closed for the day.
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Joe
Loss and his Orchestra (Left)
Right:-
A Dansette record player, the same as the one we had |
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I
was enjoying this period of my life, as I was allowed to go to proper dances and
we had a couple of special balls that were held in the works canteen and Joe
Loss was conducting the orchestra.
Joe was a very famous bandleader who played at the BBC and made many hit
records and so to dance to his music with him playing “live” was quite
something! It was at about this time that Dad bought us a new record player, a
Dansette I think it was.
The top record in the charts at the time was Nat King Cole singing “Too
Young”.
I bought my very first record from Hanson’s record shop.
I couldn’t get Nat singing “Too Young” so I bought a cover version
of it that was recorded by a new English sensation who’s name was Jimmy Young!
He of course was the favourite of the wrinklies who had a programme on Radio 2 at lunchtime,
until 2003.
During this time, I had an immense crush on one of the electricians contracted
to work for the Standard who was doing work outside our office.
He used to come to work on a Vincent “Black Shadow” motor bike—at
that time the equivalent of a “Harley Davidson”. One Friday afternoon I was
preparing to go to the ball that evening.
One of the girls in the office took me into the cloakroom during tea
break and did my hair for me, having put “Dinkie” curlers in for me at lunch
time when I wet my hair down with “Amami” setting lotion and I sat with my
hair in curlers under a head scarf.
Mum had made me a royal blue taffeta dress and I went to the dance
feeling a million dollars, hoping that Bill would be there and that I would get
a chance to dance with him.
He was—and I didn’t!
He appeared with his girlfriend to whom he was eventually to be engaged
and married, so I didn’t stand a chance, although I carried a torch for him
for a while.
I got over him in a short time when one of my friends pointed out his
brother and I transferred my affections to him.
I must say that I had about the same amount of success!
We never even got as far as talking.
I just worshipped him from afar.
At this particular time of my life, I did have this problem of falling
for certain lads that were not in the slightest way interested in me and having
others fall for me who I didn’t fancy in the slightest!
I would let them take me to the pictures though, as in those days the lad
would pay for the girl.
Sometimes one would take me to the Hippodrome on a Sunday evening where
one of the top bands was appearing.
I saw Sid Phillips—a top jazz band and a couple of times I went to see
Ted Heath.
At the time, Ted was the top band.
He had three vocalists, Dennis Lotis, Lita Rosa and my favourite, Dickie
Valentine!
I would have dated the Hunchback of Notre Dame if it meant that he would
buy me a ticket to see Dickie!
After the show, the lad walked me home, kissed me outside the front door
in the entry, make a date for during the week perhaps to take me to the pictures
and nine out of ten times I didn’t turn up!
Whether I did or not would depend on a better looking lad coming along
who was willing to fork out 7s.6d for a ticket to the Hippodrome the following
week.
It
was at about this time that Jean Owen and myself started going to the hostel
dances.
There were a number of hostels built around the city at the latter end of
the war.
They were used primarily to house the workers that had been sent to live
in Coventry to help in the factories with the war effort.
As these workers gradually went home after the war, the hostels were used
to house displaced persons (Poles, Italians, Yugoslavs and others).
There were also a number of families in them who were waiting for more
permanent homes.
One of these families was the Holmes’s.
Mary became a good friend of Jean Owen and so consequently a friend
of mine as well. She eventually became Mary Kirk, mother of Gail, who was to be
in the same class at school as my son Bill!
Her family lived in Brooklands hostel, which was just up the road in
Haynestone Rd.
A dance was held at Brooklands
hostel every Sunday afternoon and Jean, Mary and
myself started going.
Mum and Dad were horrified.
To go dancing on a Sunday was totally unheard of!
They came to accept it though and not only did we go on Sunday afternoons
but we went to tea at Mrs. Owen’s and prepared ourselves to go to the Chase
Guildhouse on Sunday nights.
Wednesday night would be Wyken hostel and of course Tuesday, Fridays and
Saturdays would be “Casino” night.
Monday night there was another dance at the Brooklands and I would
squeeze a film in on the odd Thursday night or Saturday afternoon.
All in all my social life was pretty busy as you can imagine!
During this period there was no particular boyfriend, although I had the
odd unrequited “crush” and the usual disposable escorts to the cinema or
theatre.
A friend of mine who
worked in the next office to me in the postal department suggested one day in
the summer that I join her on holiday.
Her Grandmother lived in Littlehampton, on the South coast, near
Brighton.
Of course, I had to ask Mum and Dad’s permission as I’d never been
away without them before.
They duly went to meet Helen’s parents who lived in Tile Hill and
permission was granted.
I was really excited.
We went during the first two weeks in August.
We had a wonderful time!
I met a sailor who I went out with for the fortnight and she went out
with a lad in the R.A.F.
They took us to the fair and to the cafes to listen to the juke box and
drink “frothy coffee”---Espresso coffee being the latest innovation in these
establishments. They were highly popular with the youth of the day.
Every morning we went to the beach to swim and sunbathe.
The weather was perfect for the whole fortnight and I had a wonderful
tan.
Unfortunately Helen had fair skin and suffered accordingly.
She had the most terrible blisters.
When we got back to Coventry, no one could understand how we had caught
the sun, because everywhere else in England had the most atrocious weather!
In fact, the day we got home it came over the radio that Lynmouth and
Lynton, two picturesque villages in North Devon had been devastated by
horrendous floods the previous night.
The two rivers, East and West Lynn had changed their course forever and
there was tremendous loss of life.
It was all quite unbelievable!
On 15 and 16 August 1952,
very heavy storm broke over south-west England, depositing 9 inches of rain
within 24 hours on an already waterlogged Exmoor. Debris-laden floodwaters
cascaded down the northern escarpment of the moor, converging upon the village
of
Lynmouth
in North Devon.
A guest at the Lyndale Hotel described the night: "From seven o'clock last night
the waters rose rapidly and at nine o'clock it was just like an avalanche coming
through our hotel, bringing down boulders from the hills and breaking down
walls, doors and windows. Within half an hour the guests had evacuated the
ground floor. In another ten minutes the second floor was covered, and then we
made for the top floor where we spent the night."
Below:-
The devastating aftermath of the Lynmouth floods. See the
Lyndale
Hotel in the centre of the picture on the right.
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Soon after I came back
from our holiday, I had a shock.
I was being made redundant!
My boss told me that they needed to reduce the staff and as I was the
last to start, I would have to go.
I suspect though that it was because I got on her nerves because I had an
awful habit of sitting at my machine and whistling all day long.
I would whistle the latest popular tunes of the day to keep myself amused
and stop me from being bored, notwithstanding that I was probably driving the
rest of the staff mad with my constant imitation of a budgerigar!
Anyway--- that was it! I’d got the boot!
How do I tell my Mum?
While I was pondering on this problem, I realised that the best thing to
do was to go and tell Dad first.
I went to his office when I finished work and told him the news.
Although Dad was strict, I could tell him my problems rather than my Mum.
He told me that he would break the news to her.
When we got home, he told her what had happened, and she laughed!
Can you believe that?
I couldn’t!
I had one week’s notice to work and during that time, I took a day off
to apply for another job.
I had an interview at the Alvis in the Progress office and got the job to
start the following Monday morning. This was in the days when one could leave a
job on one day and begin another the
following day.
Days that have long g
Just after I got back
from my holiday, another friend of mine named Eileen Holford, was going out with
a lad who rode a motor bike and she asked me to go out one night to where they
used to meet at the Casino café, this was situated in Fleet St., just at the
bottom of Smithford St. It was a place where all the motor cycling youth and
their girlfriends met.
I was introduced
to them all and one of them, Eddie, asked me out.
I
didn’t really
fancy him, as he wasn’t good looking, but as he had the best motor bike out of
them all, a Triumph Thunderbird, I agreed to go out with him for a ride on the
following Sunday.
He took me to the Cotswolds via. Moreton-in-Marsh and Stowe-on-the-Wold,
and the following week we went to Cheltenham by way of Broadway and Fish Hill.
It was very nice going out on Sundays in the autumn sunshine and I must
say I did enjoy myself but Eddie and I were not meant to be a couple.
I thought he was too old for me and I wasn’t attracted to him---just
his motor bike.
It was my sixteenth birthday the following Saturday and he took me to
Warwick Mop, a street fair which is held in Warwick every October.
He bought me a nice powder compact from there as a present for my
birthday but I finished with him the next day.
Going steady was not for me!
I soon settled in to my new job.
I had to do a bit of filing and to go around the machine shop collecting
dockets from the inspectors and afterwards, type out a Progress report for each
job.
I was very happy there and of course it was only just 10 minutes down the
road from home, so I always clocked in on time.
I worked with a motherly lady who lived on the Keresley Rd.
She left after a few months and another lady took her place who’s
husband worked in the machine shop. Mary was OK, but I much preferred motherly
Irene.
Mr. Baker was my boss and he was really nice. Then there was Malcolm, a
quite sophisticated young man about town who was 26 yrs. old
and kept me supplied with cigarettes when I was short of cash.
The last member of our team was Bill, a confirmed 26 year old bachelor,
who was to become a very good friend to me over the next 18 months.
Bill lived by himself at Farcroft caravan estate, which was situated, off
Broad Lane where Mount Nod is now.
He had travelled around quite a bit and had just come back from Wyoming.
He regaled us with wonderful stories about Yellowstone National Park.
At tea break, the Progress Chasers came in for their tea, cigarette and
natter and we used to have a laugh and joke with them, or discuss the latest
news.
They really were a great bunch of people and I was very happy.
I was paid my £2/00d a week wages, a10/-d improvement on my wages from
the Standard.
I gave Mum £1/10s (£1.50p) for my board.
In return she fed and clothed me and Dad would slip me the odd few
shillings when I was going to the dance.
My 10/-d a week pocket money stretched out all week.
The chaps in the office arranged a day out at Silverstone to see the Grand Prix.
I'd never been to a motor race before, but I decided I would go. Stirling Moss
was driving and Mike Hawthorne won the Grand Prix for Jaguar cars. I
really enjoyed it! Unfortunately, Mike was to be killed a couple of years later
in a road crash. Stirling Moss, although having several serious crashes,
is still alive to tell the tale. Unusual for a motor racing driver of that
era.
Another
tragedy was to be played out in September of that year .
The jet aeroplane was a fairly new concept at the time and the “sound
barrier” had just been burst about two or three years before. John Derry,
the pilot, was the first man to break the sound barrier in the U.K. There
was a demonstration of this phenomena and the plane exploded just as the sound
barrier was being broken and the engine and debris fell into the crowd.
One of the girls Who worked with me at my office when I was in
Canley was there that day and fortunately only
had her leg broken because there were quite a number of deaths and in fact one
of the girls that I had known at Barr’s Hill was killed there.
http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,816970-1,00.html
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This
is a photograph of the De-Havilland jet that crashed at Farnborough
breaking the sound barrier and on the right, a photograph of the test
pilot, John Derry. The first man to break the sound barrier three years
before. He was killed on September 6th 1952 |
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Towards Christmas,
Eileen and I were in the Casino cafe one evening and her boyfriend and his friend
asked us to go to Leamington to see the lights in Jephson Gardens. These were
quite spectacular illuminations that they had every Christmas, as we did in
Greyfriar’s Green, in Coventry.
I rode on the back of her boyfriend’s bike and she rode on his
friend’s.
We didn’t wear crash helmets in those days but I certainly wished that
I had one on that night!
I have never been so petrified!
He turned into Barras Lane as a bus was passing a lorry and went through
the middle of them! How I got home that night in one piece I don’t know but
there must have been a guardian angel on my shoulder.
His riding was absolutely crazy! Eileen ditched him a few days later and
a week to the day of our outing, he was riding round the island in Norman Place
Rd., when he hit a Co-op van and was killed instantly.
Thereafter, I was more particular of who’s bike I rode pillion!
There was a shop in
Corporation St. called Pauline’s.
They sold ladies blouse, skirts and underwear.
Every week Eileen and I went to look in the window, where, in pride of
place was a velvet blouse.
Each week would be displayed a different colour and my favourite was a
lovely sky blue one.
It was way out of my reach though as it was £2/10s.
More than a week’s wages. Clothes were no longer rationed but often
cost prevented us from having lots of clothes.
We had to make them last a long time. Eileen was a bit older than I was,
and worked in Moore's the cake shop.
Much to my chagrin, she bought the blue blouse!
However, the following week, in its place was a beautiful magenta
coloured one.
It was for eveningwear, as it had silver stars on it and was absolutely
gorgeous.
It cost £3/10s! Way out of my league, until the following Friday, I got
my pay packet and inside it was my Christmas bonus of two week’s wages.
Mum said that I could keep it, so off I went into town and the blouse was
mine!
I’ve never been so proud of anything that I’ve bought before or since
as I was when I got that blouse.
I got a black taffeta skirt that was partly lined at the hem with the
same colour, from my Mum’s club.
It could have been made to match.
At the Christmas dances I felt like the belle of the ball!
|
 |
Left:-
Reginald Halliday Christie of 10, Rillington Place, Notting Hill,
London; who killed at least 7 women and and probably an 18 month old
baby.
Right:-
Timothy Evans, who was hanged in 1950 for the murder of his wife and
child. Christie gave evidence against him but Evans was a bit
simple minded. Later, in 1953, Christie confessed to murdering
Mrs. Evans, but wouldn't confess to the child's murder although there
was strong reasons to believe that he killed her. This case was
the start of the Capital Punishment review which came into force in the
1960's |
 |
Soon after Christmas,
in January or February, the office gossip was all about a man who lived in rooms
in a house in Notting Hill in London, no.10 Rillington Place, who found the
bodies of two women when he removed a false wall.
We followed the story avidly, because a murder was far more sensational
then than it is today.
The perpetrator more often than not found himself at the end of a rope,
as hanging was at that time, the punishment for this crime.
This eventually turned out to be Reginald Halliday Christie, who killed
eight women, one of them being his wife and one of them the wife of his lodger
who was found guilty on Christie’s evidence eighteen months earlier, hanged
for the crime and eventually pardoned when it was too late.
Evans had a posthumous pardon---a fat lot of good that did him!--- but it laid
the foundations of the abolition of capital punishment, a few years later.
|
 |
Left:-
Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth 11 leaving Buckingham Palace on the way to
her Coronation.
Right:-
On the balcony afterwards. Prince Charles and Princess Anne are standing
at the front between Her Majesty and the Duke of Edinburgh. The
Queen Mother is standing on the extreme right. |
 |
By the time March and
April came, everyone became caught up in Coronation fever.
Queen Elizabeth ll was due to be crowned on June 3rd 1953.
The young Queen was only 27 years old and two months; and the event captured the
nation’s imagination! A new Elizabethan era!
I still kept my scrapbook of Royal pictures that were printed in the
Daily Express---the paper that my Mum and Dad had delivered every morning and it
was the first Royal event that was going to be televised.
Not many people had a television in those days and so there was a house
full on the day.
We got up that morning to the news that Mount Everest had been ascended
for the first time in history, by a party that was led by an Englishman, Sir
John Hunt.
Edmund Hilary, a New Zealander along with a Himalayan; Sherpa Tensing had
reached the summit on June 2nd.
That news set the pattern for the day.
The house began to fill up by 10o’clock with neighbours and friends; we
had a back room full.
Then—horror of horrors—In walked a friend of David’s with his
mother whom he had invited to watch the proceedings with us!
It was a lad who, the year before, David had fixed me up with a blind
date at the Hippodrome to see Ted Heath and Sid Phillips that I had not turned
up for on one of the arranged dates!
To Pete’s credit, he treated me with the greatest of respect and
politeness and we all spent a really memorable day.
Watching on that 12’’ screen, the Coronation was something that was
so special that it cannot be described in words.
I will never forget it as long as I live, and I would imagine that would
apply to anyone who was there that day. We were still all hung over from the
war, with austerity and rationing but we really believed that this young girl
was the answer to our prayers; and so it was at that time.
Soon after the
Coronation, the last thing to be taken off ration was butter, margarine and
lard.
I well remember the day because the sun was shining and in my lunch hour
I went to the shop just down the road and bought a small loaf, a cucumber and a
half-pound tub of Kraft margarine.
What a feast I had that lunchtime!
I thought that the margarine was the best thing that I had ever tasted!
(We never tasted butter—that was for the grown-ups).
The margarine that had been available throughout the war until 1953 was
known as National Margarine.
It was a cross between tallow fat and lard, with a bit of yellow colour
but we were used to it.
When I tasted this new product, it was like manna from Heaven. (Now I
can’t stand it!---I
have to have "best butter")
By now, my friend Jean
Owen had got a job in the photocopying dept. in the drawing office, so we went
to work together most days.
We still went dancing occasionally but by now, she was seeing more of
Mary and I was seeing more of Eileen, Pam White and her friend, Pat Wale.
Pam and Pat were great fun.
One weekend they went to Blackpool together and had a great time.
This, to my mind was very daring!
One Saturday night at the Casino, Michael Holiday, who was a famous
popular singer at the time, with a few hits under his belt, appeared as a guest
artist.
He chatted to Pat and they arranged to go on a date together.
This I considered was rather naughty because he was a married man.
It didn’t worry her though. There was no connection to the event but
unfortunately Michael was to commit suicide some years afterwards.
I think it was because of money problems and waning popularity He did
have a big hit in 1958 though just before he died, called “The Story of my
Life”, but back to my story!
One
day, in late summer, One of the progress chasers, Walter, who used to come in at
tea break, asked me if I would like to go to a wedding.
His landlady’s daughter was about to be married to an American soldier
who at that time was based in Oxfordshire.
The men from the regiment were invited and the reception was held in
Westfield House, on Radford Rd.
I agreed to go as he told me that there were not many girls who would be
there and the boys would feel out of place. As soon as I got there, one of the
men who’d had too much to drink, made a crude suggestion to me.
I put him in his place and sat down. I was quite upset.
A little while later, one of the boys came up to me to ask me to dance.
After the last experience, I was a little reluctant but he reassured me,
telling me that he had seen what was going on and that not all G.I’S were the
same.
I sensed that he was a genuine lad, and stayed in his company for the
rest of the evening.
We went back to Walter’s house after the party and had a drink.
He lived in Link’s Rd., so I had quite a walk home to Coundon, however,
the lad who had looked after me all evening said that he would walk me home,
which he proceeded to do.
On the way home, he told me that he was engaged to a girl back home with
whom he was obviously deeply in love, great disappointment to me as it happened,
because by now I really fancied him! He was really good looking, with the
greenest eyes that I had ever seen before or since!
He was such a genuine gentleman, that I couldn’t believe he was real!
The ironic thing about the whole evening though, was that in later years,
the bridegroom, Leroy, was a very good friend of my Bob’s and they shared many
drinks at the Whitmore pub.
Leroy had an allotment near ours when we had one in 1985.
He still lived in Link’s Rd. in 1985 but I haven’t seen him for a long time.
I began to meet
Eileen, Pam and Pat in the Grapes lounge and have a drink with them before we
went to the Casino.
Eileen drank a bottle of Export Pale Ale and so I decided to have the
same.
Of course I was nowhere near old enough to drink alcohol and I hated the
taste of beer but I grew used to the latter
and didn’t let the former worry me too much!
I remember one New year meeting up with them to go to the Hogmanay Ball,
(it was probably the year in question!), We imbibed quite a few pale ales and
decided to entertain the vicar of St. George’s church, (whose vicarage was in
Moseley Ave.), with some
carol singing.
Fortunately the vicar
must have been out at the time, because nobody answered the door.
Although Jean and I
didn’t socialise as much as we used to, she did ask me to go on holiday for a
week with her that year.
Her Grandmother lived in Seaham Harbour, near Sunderland in Co. Durham.
Mum had bought me a nice powder blue wool coat that year and believe me, I was
grateful for it on the night we travelled up to Durham. We started off from
Coventry station at about 9.30 P.M. The new Coventry station had not yet been
built and we were still travelling by steam train.
We had to change at Birmingham and Crewe so there was no question of us
sleeping during the journey in case we missed the stations.
We were very tired by the time we arrived at West Hartlepool at 6.30 A.M.
Then we had to catch a local train to Durham, and go by bus to Seaham
Harbour.
We were shattered by the time we arrived at Jean’s Gran’s house at
about 8.30 A.M. I can’t remember if we slept when we got there but we must
have done because we were not tired when
we went into Sunderland in the afternoon to do some shopping at Binn’s
the big department store.
After we had tea, we got ready and went back to Sunderland by bus and
went dancing at the Rink in Roker Park. This was a huge
complex with a large dance hall, cinema, a skating rink and also the famous
Sunderland football pitch was nearby.
It was the biggest dance hall that I had ever seen, and had large French
windows all around the room that were kept open so that one could go outside for
some fresh air if needed.
During the course of the evening, I met the most handsome Geordie lad
that I had ever seen. He was tall, dark and very, very handsome and luckily for
me, asked me to dance several dances. His name was Bill Jones. We went out of
the French windows on to the balcony and stood kissing and cuddling.
He said I was a “canny lass” and I was totally smitten!
Fortunately Jean had met a lad as well and we arranged to meet the again
the following Tuesday night.
Jean’s Gran was a lovely homely lady—a typical Geordie who had lost
her husband in a mining accident.
She was a wonderful cook. She made us roast beef and Yorkshire pudding
for Sunday dinner and to my surprise, the Yorkshire pudding was served
separately as a starter and it was huge!
It covered the whole plate and was served with the most delicious gravy.
I was informed that this was the traditional way that it was eaten in the
North.
We went to the Rink on
the Tuesday and met up with Bill and Jean’s boyfriend and I had a wonderful
evening again.
We met the next night but Jean’s chap didn’t turn up and she got the
hump.
I think she was jealous of my relationship with Bill.
He was talking about leaving his job in the shipyards and coming down to
Coventry to live and work, so that eventually we could get engaged.
Yes!—it was that intense! We exchanged addresses and arranged to meet
on Friday night before I had to leave for home.
We didn’t meet again though, because on Friday night, Jean threw a
strop and wouldn’t come to Sunderland with me.
There was no question of me going to meet Bill on my own, as Jean’s
Gran would not have approved of that at all and so I had to go back home to
Coventry the next day without seeing him. We wrote to one another for a little
while but when we were back to reality it became obvious to both of us that our
plans would come to nothing and after a while, we stopped writing.
So much for my one and only “holiday romance.
Meanwhile, I still
continued to go dancing and dating and generally enjoying myself with all my
friends and various boy friends.
It was the best time of my teenage years for a while.
I made my mind up that there was no way that I wanted to go “steady”
with any boyfriend and that I would have a different one every night. The night
after I made this momentous decision was Saturday night, three days after my 17th
birthday.
|
 |
Left:- John ( centre) when he was in the R.A.F. doing his National
Service. I don't know whether he was in Egypt or Cyprus when the
photo was taken.
Right:- Map of Bockendon Road, Westwood Heath. As one came down
Bockendon Road and turned right, (left from our view) The bungalow was
the first one you came to. The Holfords lived next door. |
 |
I went with Eileen, Pam and Pat as usual, meeting in the Grapes and going
on to the Casino, after a few dances with lads that I knew, someone came over
and asked me to dance who I had never seen before.
After the first dance, we danced together all night and he walked me
home.
His name was John Fletcher.
I learned that he was 20, had been in the R.A.F. doing his National
Service in Egypt and Cyprus.
He lived at Westwood Heath on Bockendon Rd., a road that led through
Crackley Woods to Kenilworth (how he got home that night, I’ll never
know---but thinking back, I believe he walked).
We made a date for the following night to go to the Gaumont cinema
(Odeon).
I really can’t remember the film that we saw but it used to finish at
nine on Sunday night and he took me to the Swanswell Pub afterwards, a pub that
in those days was quite posh.
We went upstairs to the lounge to sit at glass topped wickerwork “Lloyd
Loom” tables with matching chairs. They were painted gold. When he asked me
what I wanted to drink, I thought of my friend Eileen’s favourite drink, and
said that I wanted a port.
From that moment on, port was what I got whenever I wanted a drink,
unless I asked for something different. I continued to see him on Sunday
afternoons, when we would go to the pictures, as well as Fridays and Saturday
nights at the Casino.
Sometimes we would go to the pictures during the week as well.
The only problem with this was that I still didn’t want to go steady
with anyone but it was very difficult to finish with him.
In the end, I bowed to the inevitable and took him home to meet Mum and
Dad.
They hit it off straight away much to my dismay, which made it even
harder to end the relationship.
However, he began to grow on me and I accepted the inevitable.
He took me to meet his Mum and Dad after about four weeks.
They had a lovely bungalow with a beautiful long garden at the back,
although I didn’t see it the first time he took me home, as it was Sunday
night and it was dark.
His Mother and Father made me very welcome and I met his brother Jim, who
was in the sixth form of Henry VIII school, the school that John had attended
before he did his National Service in the R.A.F.
He had just finished serving three years in the air force two months
before we met, having been posted firstly to Egypt and serving the rest of his
time in Cyprus, where, (he took delight in telling me), he met a belly dancer
named Syphoola Papadopolis and had a long standing affair with her. He had a
photograph of her that he showed to me and she really was very attractive.
I suspect he was trying to make me jealous.
Looking back now, I can see that I was a bit miffed!
When Christmas came, he bought me a beautiful diamante necklace from
H.Samuel’s that I had been admiring for some time.
He also bought me some Helena Rubenstein make-up, in those days it was
the most expensive make-up on the market.
Yes—John was very, very generous.
This made me feel even more guilty, the fact that I couldn’t feel
anything more for him than I would feel for a brother or a really good friend.
The crunch came in March 1954, when he asked me to get engaged to him on
his 21st birthday, the following April 16th.
I was, in today’s vernacular, “gobsmacked”.
I couldn’t say no but deep inside, I didn’t want to say yes. In the
end, I just went with the flow. He asked Dad’s permission, which was granted,
as long as we would wait until I was 21 before we got married. We assured Dad
that we would.
Famous last words!
One Sunday afternoon,
we went for a walk to Corley woods and the inevitable happened. It was a
beautiful Spring day and we sat down on the grassy bracken and made love for the
first time.
I really didn’t feel any different but after that, my whole life
changed.
We continued going to the pictures and to the Casino but one Saturday
night there was a dance held in the Abbey Hotel in Kenilworth.
I was going to stay at John’s house that night, as it was more
convenient, Westwood Heath being nearer to Kenilworth than Coundon.
We started to walk home down Abbey Hill towards the traffic lights.
I’d had a few drinks by the time we left and I told John and his friend
who was walking with us that the moon was winking at me!
They were laughing at me and I took umbrage and went on ahead of them.
As we got to Crackley Lane, I was marching on ahead and a car pulled up,
the driver and his girlfriend asked me if I wanted a lift. “Oh!—yes
please!—We’d love one” I chirruped, beckoning John and his friend who were
a few yards behind me.
The looks on the faces of the couple were a picture to behold!
They thought that John and Bob were harassing me!
They had no choice but to give us a lift for the two miles journey back
to Bockendon Rd.
When we got home, John’s Mum and Dad had gone to bed.
His bedroom, to which I was assigned was outside at the end of a veranda.
He was going to sleep with Jim that night.
He came in to say “Goodnight” to me and ---well—you know!
The next morning, when I got up, I had the most gorgeous breakfast.
John’s Mum had a pet duck that laid huge eggs.
I had never eaten a duck egg before but that morning, I became hooked on
them.
I had it with bacon, tomatoes and fried bread.
It was delicious!
Soon afterwards though, the inevitable happened.
I found out that I was pregnant!
We were not even engaged yet!
To this day, I cannot say when it happened.
John used to say that if the baby came out with a bit of bracken sticking
out of his bum it would be Corley Woods, if not, Bockendon Rd.
Meanwhile, he took me
down to choose an engagement ring from H.Samuels.
I chose a lovely ring with three diamonds in a heart shaped setting, on a
twist.
It cost £12.10s, which was quite a large amount of money for an
engagement ring in those days.
I loved it!
The only blot on the landscape was how to tell the parents that they were
about to become Grandparents!
The solution?—we didn’t until a couple of months later, when we had
to, because by then, I had started to show.
I went through a difficult time at work with some people, as they began
to guess that I was pregnant, as in those days, “having to get married” was
frowned upon by most people but for the most part, people were very kind.
Especially Bill Richardson.
He lived in a caravan at Farcroft Caravan Park, up at Broad Lane and John and I
visited him
several times and decided that we would save up
for one.
He took us on a day trip to Bognor Regis one Sunday as well in his
Triumph Mayflower.
We had a really nice day.
We played Crazy Golf, on the promenade. Bill was my colleague at work and when
people were being unkind to me, he always stuck up for me. He was 26 years old
and a confirmed bachelor as he had travelled around a bit, having been to
Wyoming in America and visited Yellowstone National Park.
The time came
eventually when we could no longer put off telling Mum and Dad.
I was five months pregnant by then.
Of course, we told Dad first.
He was upstairs in bed and, quaking in my shoes, I walked upstairs behind
John and left him to explain.
Fortunately Dad was very understanding and we left it up to him to tell
Mum.
I felt really bad though later on when I heard her crying but Dad told
her not to be daft and to take no notice of what the neighbours would say and so
on.
John’s Mum and Dad
were not as understanding, telling him it was my fault!
They kicked him out and so he came to stay with us for a couple of weeks
before we were married. He
slept in the small bedroom which used to be mine. I was sleeping in the
back bedroom, but for the life of me, I can't remember where David and Roger
slept! I took John a cup of tea one Sunday morning and I was in my nightie---
a thick flannelette effort that buttoned up to the neck--- Dad was getting up at
the same time, and as he came out of his bedroom, caught me coming out of
John's. " Have you no sense of propriety?" He asked. I looked at him
"gone out", After all I was five months pregnant and we were in their
house! What on earth was he worried about? The deed was done and
dusted!
We were married by special licence on 14th August 1954 at
Coventry Register office, which at that time was situated in Little Park St.
Mr. Scott, a neighbour took us to there in his car.
I can’t remember what dress I wore but I think I had a dusky pink coat
and I remember wearing a white hat made entirely of feathers that just fitted
around the head.
They were very fashionable in the fifties. Afterwards Dad took us over to
the N.A.L.G.O. club in Bailey Lane.
Uncle Jack and Auntie Bertha were Steward and Stewardess at the time,
having left the British Legion club a couple of years before.
Dad’s friend Danny Lynch chauffeured us around in his Jaguar car.
He was a well known builder.
A lovely man, who, as his name suggests was Irish.
Dad would not let me drink any alcohol because I would not be eighteen
until the following October so I had to put up with drinking orange juice while
he was present but for some reason he had to leave for a while at four o’clock
and after that everyone bought me Tia Maria’s and Babychams.
By the time he returned, I was quite merry and he must have relented,
because he let me carry on drinking them. Of
course, today, I would have agreed with Dad. Not because I was under age,
but because I was expecting a baby.
I was so relieved, because I was beginning to get heartburn from all the
orange juice that I’d been drinking!
I can’t remember much more about the day though as it was such a long
time ago.
It would have been our Golden Wedding in 2004!
Mum and Dad let us
live with them while we saved up for the deposit for a caravan.
Looking back, I can’t imagine how they managed, because David and Roger
still lived at home and we only had a three bedroomed house.
Mum gave us the back bedroom that had previously belonged to the boys.
I left work the week we got married and my colleagues had a whip round
for us.
My father-in-law owned a paper shop in Cox St. and my mother- in-law,
having by now accepted the situation, took me to the wholesalers the following
week to buy a wedding present.
Among other gifts, she bought us a pair of pink blankets and a musical
alarm clock that played “A Hunting We Will Go” to wake us up in the morning!
I stayed home to do the housework while Mum, Dad, David and John went to
work and Roger went to school.
At the time Mum was working as cook supervisor at St. Osburg’s school,
David was an apprentice farmer and John worked at the Coventry Radiator in the
press shop. The first time I did the washing for Mum, I put something red in the
copper when I was boiling the sheets and white shirts and dyed everything pink!
Mum had to bleach it all.
We had a washing machine of sorts.
It was a large round tub with a paddle in the centre that went back and
forth and it had an electric mangle attached to the side.
I didn’t like using it though because once I got my fingers caught up
in it.
Fortunately it had a safety device on the top of it but still hurt a
great deal, so I stuck with the copper and washing by hand. I also learned how
to knit baby clothes. I knitted matinee jackets and vests and bootees.
I also joined a baby club in a shop called Saxess that was situated at
the bottom of Fleet St.
I bought a lovely matching baby bath, potty and nappy bucket. One
Saturday afternoon, John and I were down the town and we went to visit his Dad
at his newsagents shop in Cox Street. Just down the road from there was a
shop where they made and sold
batches.
Faggot and pea and pork and stuffing ones.
As we passed it, I looked in the window and there were pork batches piled
up high in the centre of it. We had no money to spare at the time as we were
saving very hard for our caravan.
By the time we got on the bus at the Hippodrome, I was craving a pork and
stuffing batch so much that I was hallucinating!
I could see pork and stuffing batches floating in front of my eyes. By
the time I got home I was desperate!
Lo and behold!
Mum got the tea ready for us and put a plate of pork and stuffing batches
in the middle of the table. I’ve never forgotten how good those batches
tasted.
|
 |
The
shop on the left with the two ladies looking out of the door belonged to
my former Father-in-law. This was taken in 1910. Next to it
is the Walsall Arms. This was closed by the 1950's and was a
bookmaker's shop.
The
shop on the left is the new one he moved to in Riley Square, Bell Green
when they closed the Cox St. shop for re-development.
|
 |
&nb |